
Merriam Webster defines interior designer as a person whose job is to plan how the rooms of a building should be furnished and decorated. And Cambridge dictionary defines interior designer as a person who plans the decoration of the inside of a building such as a house or office. Let’s go one step further and talk about the interior designers’ responsibilities and activities scope.
Interior designers typically do the following:
Interior designers work closely with architects, civil engineers, mechanical engineers, and construction laborers and helpers to determine how interior spaces will function, look, and be furnished. Interior designers read blueprints and must be aware of building codes and inspection regulations.
Although some sketches may be freehand, most interior designers use computer-aided design (CAD) software for most of their drawings. Throughout the design process, interior designers often use building information modeling (BIM) software to create three-dimensional visualizations that include construction elements such as walls or roofs.

Many designers specialize in particular types of buildings, such as homes, hospitals, or hotels; specific rooms, such as bathrooms or kitchens; or a specific style. Some designers work for home-furnishings stores, providing design services to help customers choose materials and furnishings.
Some interior designers produce designs, plans, and drawings for construction and installation. These products may include information for construction and demolition, electrical layouts, and building permits. Interior designers may draft the preliminary design into documents ranging from simple sketches to construction schedules and attachments.
Some designers work specifically on special areas. Some of them are introduced below:
Kitchen and bath designers specialize in kitchens and bathrooms and have expert knowledge of cabinet, fixture, appliance, plumbing, and electrical solutions for these rooms.
Universal designers renovate spaces in order to make them more accessible. Often, these designs are used to renovate spaces for elderly people and people with special needs; however, universal designs benefit everyone. For example, an entryway without steps may be necessary for someone in a wheelchair, but it is also helpful for someone pushing a baby stroller.
Corporate designers create interior designs for professional workplaces in a variety of settings, from small offices to large buildings. They focus on creating spaces that are efficient, functional, and safe for employees. In their designs, they may incorporate elements of a company’s brand.
Healthcare designers plan and renovate healthcare centers, clinics, doctors’ offices, hospitals, and residential care facilities. They specialize in evidence-based design, which uses data and research in design decision making to achieve positive results for patients, residents, and facilities.
Sustainable designers suggest strategies to improve energy and water efficiencies and indoor air quality as well as environmentally sustainable products, such as bamboo and cork for floors.
Have you ever worked with an interior designer? Have you ever hired one? Working with an interior designer is a positive and dare we say game-changing experience for many. However, if you haven’t done it before, the idea of hiring someone to undertake this task can feel intimidating. That is, if you don’t know what to expect from the process. But if you search the information and are informed, this can really change your life mood.
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Sources
www.truity.com/career-profile/interior-designer
www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/interior%20designer
dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/interior-designer
www.thefreedictionary.com/interior+designer
www.mymove.com/home-inspiration/decoration-design-ideas/expect-working-interior-designer-first-timers-guide/
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